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Fibres derived from bio-based, renewable sources like plants

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Biosynthetics

Bio-synthetics are made wholly or partly from renewable biomass through chemical processes and can reduce fossil fuel reliance compared to conventional synthetics

Bio-synthetics are man-made fibres made wholly or partially from renewable crops such as corn, sugarcane, or wheat. While they are often marketed as greener alternatives to conventional synthetics, their overall environmental impact depends heavily on factors like the type of feedstock, energy sources used during production, and their end-of-life behaviour.

Most bio-synthetics undergo chemical processing, and many, such as bio-based PET, are chemically identical to fossil-based versions, meaning they are non-biodegradable and shed microplastics similarly. Others, like PLA, are compostable but only under industrial composting conditions.

Sustainability benefits can also be reduced if feedstocks are genetically modified (GMO), require intensive agriculture, or compete with food production.

our ranking

Bio-synthetics need careful scrutiny when sourcing.

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Ranking of this material is highly dependent on the sourcing. If considering using this material, we strongly recommend performing due diligence of suppliers and performing inspections of the supply chain.
best sourcing practices
recommended alternatives

How to Source Better

Biosynthetics

Substitutes for

Biosynthetics

For better sourcing practices, we recommend prioritising natural and regenerated fibres such as organic cotton, linen, and TENCEL™ Lyocell, which generally offer lower environmental impacts and better biodegradability compared to bio-synthetics. 

If your team needs support sourcing, talk to us to find out how we can help.

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